Morning Market Snapshot – Monday, December 8, 2025,
Overnight and into early U.S. premarket trade, the tone is cautiously constructive as investors lean into the idea that the Federal Reserve will finally deliver a December rate cut while bracing for one of the most divisive policy meetings in years. U.S. stock index futures are modestly green: Dow E-minis up about 0.02%, S&P 500 futures up 0.14%, and Nasdaq 100 futures up 0.25% as of around 5:52 a.m. ET, according to Reuters. These levels keep the major benchmarks within touching distance of record highs, with an Investopedia live brief noting that the S&P 500, Dow, and Nasdaq entered Monday roughly 0.3%, 0.6%, and 1.6% below their all-time closing peaks.
The macro story is dominated by the Fed. A fresh global markets update from Reuters reports that futures imply about an 86% chance of a quarter-point cut from the current 3.75% to 4.0% policy range, while a separate Wall Street futures piece pegs that probability at roughly 87% using the CME FedWatch tool. Analysts quoted there expect the decision to be contentious, with Deutsche Bank warning that if four or more FOMC members dissent it would be the largest split since 1992, a signal that the committee is deeply divided on the path forward.
Global risk assets spent the night adjusting to that backdrop. A Reuters global wrap describes world equities broadly flat, U.S. and Nasdaq futures up 0.1 to 0.2 percentage points, and the U.S. 10-year Treasury yield nudging up toward 4.15%, reflecting some anxiety that the Fed could deliver a so-called hawkish cut that keeps longer term rates elevated.
Commodities added nuance to the risk picture. Gold is trading around 4,213 dollars an ounce after touching 4,259 dollars on Friday, supported by a softer dollar and rising expectations of easier U.S. policy. In a separate note, the Bank for International Settlements warned of a potential “double bubble” as both gold and global equities surge together and highlighted a roughly 60% year to date gain in gold, framing the current risk-on environment as increasingly fragile. On the energy side, Brent crude is near 63 dollars and WTI around 59.4 dollars per barrel, both off about 1% in early trade, as markets balance Fed optimism against uncertainty around Ukraine peace talks and future Russian supply.
Against that macro canvas, U.S. premarket equity action is being driven by a handful of sharp single stock moves in AI infrastructure, high beta consumer names, and clinical stage biotech, which are setting up the risk tone into the opening bell.
Pre-Market News Catalysts: Key U.S. Stock Movers
- Confluent (CFLT): Confluent is the headline mover, surging roughly 27% in premarket trading, after Reuters reported that IBM is in advanced talks to acquire the data-infrastructure company in a deal valued at about 11 billion dollars. The potential takeover, which other outlets like TipRanks and Barron’s also highlighted, comes as investors look for scale plays in AI-driven data streaming.
- Fulcrum Therapeutics (FULC): Fulcrum shares are up around 40% premarket, according to multiple market briefs, after the company released positive initial Phase 1b data from its PIONEER trial of pociredir for sickle cell disease. Company and analyst summaries note a significant increase in fetal hemoglobin levels, with more than half of patients reaching thresholds historically linked to fewer vaso-occlusive crises, which has triggered aggressive buying interest in the thinly traded biotech name.
- Kymera Therapeutics (KYMR): Kymera is also sharply higher, with Investing.com and TipRanks citing a strong premarket jump on positive results from an atopic dermatitis trial and anticipation around its BroADen Phase 1b readout for KT-621, an oral STAT6 degrader. The move extends gains seen in late trading and underscores how clinical news flow is driving outsized moves in smaller healthcare names.
- Carvana (CVNA): Reuters reports Carvana shares up about 9% premarket after S&P Dow Jones Indices announced the online used car retailer will join the S&P 500 index on December 22 as part of the benchmark’s quarterly rebalancing. Index inclusion is forcing passive and benchmarked funds to accumulate the shares, amplifying a remarkable rebound story in one of the market’s highest beta consumer names.
The Day’s Debate: The Bull vs. Bear Case

The Bull Case: Optimists enter Monday focusing on three reinforcing pillars: easier Fed policy, resilient earnings, and healthy risk appetite in high beta corners of the market.
First, Fed expectations are clearly tilted in the bulls’ favor. Reuters global and U.S. futures coverage notes that markets are pricing roughly an 86 to 87% probability of a quarter-point cut on Wednesday, with a Reuters poll showing the vast majority of analysts now expecting a reduction in the target range. Bulls argue that inflation has cooled enough, and labor data has softened just enough, to justify a recalibration without sacrificing credibility. A modest policy easing, even if framed cautiously, could unlock multiple expansion in rate sensitive areas like tech, small caps, and consumer cyclicals.
Second, valuations are rich but, in the bull narrative, still anchored by earnings power. Investopedia’s morning brief points out that the major U.S. indices are within a couple of percent of record highs, yet this comes as investors gear up for results from Oracle, Broadcom, and Costco this week, earnings that are seen as a real time referendum on AI investment cycles and consumer resilience. Bulls lean on the idea that AI infrastructure spending by companies such as Broadcom and the steady demand picture from Costco will validate current multiples rather than undermine them.
Third, the character of premarket leadership strengthens the bullish case. The surge in Confluent on a potential IBM takeover, alongside sizable jumps in Fulcrum and Kymera on positive clinical data, and Carvana on index inclusion, signals an environment where investors are still willing to reward idiosyncratic growth stories and M&A optionality. To bullish strategists, this looks less like a late cycle crackup and more like a market that is selectively risk-on, supported by lower real rate expectations and abundant liquidity. The BIS warning about a gold and equity “double bubble” is noted, but bulls interpret it as a symptom of strong demand for both growth and hedges rather than an immediate trigger for reversal.

The Bear Case: Skeptics look at the same overnight data and see a fragile, policy-dependent market that is increasingly priced for perfection.
Their primary concern is the Fed meeting itself. Reuters’ Wall Street futures piece highlights that Deutsche Bank expects a rare degree of dissent on the FOMC, with the possibility of a seven to five split in favor of a cut. Bears argue that such a fractured decision would highlight deep internal disagreement about the balance of risks. If Chair Powell is forced to acknowledge hawkish concerns about re-accelerating inflation, the accompanying statement and dot plot could easily signal fewer cuts in 2026 than markets currently discount, even as the committee delivers a single December move. In that scenario, the headline “cut” masks a hawkish turn in guidance that could hit both long-duration equities and bonds.
Second, the backdrop in rates and cross-asset valuations already looks stretched. The Reuters global markets wrap notes that the 10-year Treasury yield has crept toward 4.15%, its highest in more than two weeks, even as equities hover near all-time highs. At the same time, a separate Reuters analysis from the BIS warns that gold is up about 60% year to date and more than 150% since 2022, while the S&P 500 has rallied in tandem, a co-movement not seen in at least 50 years.
The BIS describes this as evidence of “growing fragility” in a risk-on environment where traditional hedges move with risk assets rather than against them. Bears interpret this as a market that has lost its natural shock absorbers.
Finally, the micro tape offers some cautionary signals. Tesla’s premarket decline after a high profile downgrade underscores how quickly sentiment can shift on crowded trades. Bears worry that a single disappointment in AI earnings or an unexpectedly hawkish Fed tone could prompt rapid de-risking from lofty levels, particularly in the same high beta names that are leading today’s premarket advance.
The Strategic Takeaway
Stepping back from the noise, the single most important fact as the opening bell approaches is that policy expectations are now the market’s central nervous system. Overnight trading in futures, Treasuries, gold, and oil all traces back to one core question: does the Fed deliver a reassuringly dovish cut, or a contested, hawkish one that undermines risk appetite even as it trims the policy rate.
In the very short term, the balance of evidence points to a market that is leaning bullish but tightly coiled. Modest gains in S&P 500 and Nasdaq futures, the rally in M&A and biotech winners such as Confluent, Fulcrum, and Kymera, and the strong response to Carvana’s S&P 500 inclusion all demonstrate that investors are still eager to chase upside catalysts. At the same time, the move higher in the 10-year yield, the BIS’s “double bubble” warning on gold and equities, and the prospect of an unusually divided FOMC underline how little margin for error remains.
For traders, that means today is less about calling every tick in futures and more about understanding where the air pockets might be if the Fed narrative shifts. Positioning, liquidity, and exit discipline matter at least as much as direction.
Upcoming Session Outlook with Directional Bias
Given modest gains in U.S. equity futures, continued strength in AI and biotech leaders, and supportive expectations for a quarter-point Fed cut, yet balanced against rising long term yields, fresh warnings from the BIS about a potential double bubble in gold and stocks, and the risk of a historically high level of dissent within the FOMC, the most reasonable base case is that the U.S. cash session opens with a Slightly Bullish bias, characterized by an initial attempt to push indices closer to record highs led by AI, M&A, and clinical trial winners.
While underlying fragility in rates and cross-asset positioning keeps volatility risk elevated and makes any intraday rally acutely sensitive to headlines or guidance that suggest the Fed will pair this week’s cut with a tougher, higher for longer message on the path of policy in 2026.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, or legal advice. The information provided is a synthesis of publicly available data and expert analysis and should not be considered a recommendation to buy or sell any security. Investing in the stock market involves risk, including the possible loss of principal. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Readers should consult with a qualified financial advisor to determine an investment strategy that is suitable for their own personal financial situation and risk tolerance.
8. Sources (clickable URLs)
- U.S. stock futures inch up as investors await Fed rate‑cut decision | Reuters
- Stocks hold ground as markets eye Fed rate cut | Reuters
- Dow Jones Today: Stock Futures Edge Higher to Begin Week Featuring Fed Decision on Interest Rates; S&P 500 on Cusp of Record
- Stock market today: Dow, S&P 500, Nasdaq futures steady with Wall Street awaiting expected Fed rate cut
- Premarket Movers & News